Page generated: 08 Nov 2026, 06:30 UTC
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CVE-2021-31166

HTTP Protocol Stack Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

CVSS 9.8 (CRITICAL) KEV: KNOWN CATALOG

Attention and evidence

HYPE SCORE
0.0/10
REALITY · THREAT PRIORITY
9.0/10
General review priority; not probability

Evidence confidence: Exploitation recorded

Why this priority?
  • Recorded exploitation baseline: +7.00
  • Technical severity: CVSS 9.8: +1.47
  • Fresh EPSS: 99.87%: +0.50

General review priority, not probability, victim count or asset-specific risk. A range covers missing CVSS/EPSS inputs within the current evidence state.

Sources: 11 documents and public datasets.

Hype components

Headline sample (25%)
0/100
Press, 30 days (60%)
0/100
Grounded branding (15%)
0/100
HYPE TOTAL0/100

Sources and documents

Rapid7
Press · 18 Mar 2022, 07:00 · Metasploit Weekly Wrap-Up: Mar. 18, 2022 - Rapid7
GreyNoise
Press · 28 Jan 2022, 08:00 · Malicious Tag Roundup (January 2022) | Cybersecurity Blog - GreyNoise
BornCity
Press · 26 May 2021, 07:00 · Windows 10 21H1 reports ReleaseID 2009 - BornCity
SOC Prime
Press · 24 May 2021, 07:00 · Detect Wormable RCE Vulnerability (CVE-2021-31166) in Windows HTTP.sys - SOC Prime
SecurityWeek
Press · 18 May 2021, 07:00 · PoC Exploit Released for Wormable Windows Vulnerability - SecurityWeek
See all 11 source documents
thezdi.com
Press · 18 May 2021, 07:00 · CVE-2021-31166: A Wormable Code Execution Bug in HTTP.sys - thezdi.com
The Record from Recorded Future News
Press · 16 May 2021, 07:00 · PoC released for wormable Windows IIS bug - The Record from Recorded Future News
McAfee
Press · 12 May 2021, 07:00 · Major HTTP Vulnerability in Windows Could Lead to Wormable Exploit - McAfee
The Hacker News
Press · 12 May 2021, 07:00 · Latest Microsoft Windows Updates Patch Dozens of Security Flaws - The Hacker News
mcpmag.com
Press · 11 May 2021, 07:00 · Microsoft Patches 55 Vulnerabilities in May Update -- Microsoft Certified Professional Magazine Online - mcpmag.com
Krebs on Security
Press · 11 May 2021, 07:00 · Microsoft Patch Tuesday, May 2021 Edition - Krebs on Security

Score evolution

● Hype   ● Reality

Earlier evidence-support scores are retained in history; this chart shows only the current priority definition.

First record: hype 0.0 · reality 9.0 (2026-11-02 15:12). The curve appears once the score changes.

Public exploit evidence

4

Public exploit entries / repo candidates

See 4 repos with metrics
RepositoryStarsForksLanguageUpdated
0xmaximus/Home-Demolisher81Python08 Dec 2022, 11:05
zha0gongz1/CVE-2021-3116681Python17 May 2021, 11:30
phil-fly/poc53Go06 Jul 2021, 08:47
testerxma/cve-2021-31166-poc10Python24 Oct 2026, 23:53
Evidence context and dated references

Reality is general threat/review priority, combining observed exploitation, CVSS severity and fresh EPSS. Evidence confidence is separate. This is not calibrated risk, a victim count or an asset-specific assessment. A range reflects missing numeric inputs.

Evidence in context

Confidence in exploitation evidence
Exploitation recorded
Priority basis
Recorded exploitation; CVSS 9.8; EPSS 99.9%
Attention, last 30 days
0 distinct story titles; 0 press documents; 0 publisher domains.
Technical potential
network access, no prior privileges, no user interaction.
Observed activity
Exploitation recorded in CISA KEV.
Known scale
Not quantified.
Evidence confidence basis
Trusted exploitation confirmation

Score evaluated: 2026-11-05 13:58:26.907878+00:00 · EPSS snapshot: 2026-11-05T12:03:04Z

Source event timeline
First press mention
11 May 2021, 07:00
Published
11 May 2021, 19:11
Latest press mention
18 Mar 2022, 07:00
Added to the CISA KEV catalog
06 Apr 2022, 00:00
Score calculated
05 Nov 2026, 13:58
PoCs on GitHub
4 repositories