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CVE-2019-5544

OpenSLP as used in ESXi and the Horizon DaaS appliances has a heap overwrite issue. VMware has evaluated the severity of this issue to be in the Critical severity range with a maximum CVSSv3 base score of 9.8.

CVSS 9.8 (CRITICAL) KEV: KNOWN CATALOG

Attention and evidence

HYPE SCORE
0.0/10
REALITY · THREAT PRIORITY
9.0/10
General review priority; not probability

Evidence confidence: Exploitation recorded

Why this priority?
  • Recorded exploitation baseline: +7.00
  • Technical severity: CVSS 9.8: +1.47
  • Fresh EPSS: 98.13%: +0.49

General review priority, not probability, victim count or asset-specific risk. A range covers missing CVSS/EPSS inputs within the current evidence state.

Sources: 7 documents and public datasets.

Hype components

Headline sample (25%)
0/100
Press, 30 days (60%)
0/100
Grounded branding (15%)
0/100
HYPE TOTAL0/100

Sources and documents

INCIBE
Press · 02 Oct 2023, 07:00 · ESXiArgs: response and recovery actions - INCIBE
GreyNoise
Press · 08 Feb 2023, 08:00 · Exploit Vector Analysis of Emerging ‘ESXiArgs’ Ransomware (a.k.a. Wow do I hate ESXi Threat Intel [right now]) - GreyNoise
BleepingComputer
Press · 12 Dec 2022, 08:00 · New Python malware backdoors VMware ESXi servers for remote access - BleepingComputer
Qualys
Press · 09 Jun 2021, 07:00 · DarkSide Ransomware - Qualys
Kaspersky
Press · 26 Mar 2021, 07:00 · Ransomware attacks on VMware ESXi - Kaspersky
See all 7 source documents
Rapid7
Press · 11 Nov 2020, 08:00 · VMware OpenSLP Remote Code Execution Details - Rapid7
Hacker News
Press · 06 May 2019, 16:04 · VMWare Fusion 11 – Guest VM RCE – CVE-2019-5514

Score evolution

● Hype   ● Reality

Earlier evidence-support scores are retained in history; this chart shows only the current priority definition.

First record: hype 0.0 · reality 9.0 (2026-11-02 15:12). The curve appears once the score changes.

Public exploit evidence

1

Public exploit entries / repo candidates

See 1 repos with metrics
RepositoryStarsForksLanguageUpdated
dgh05t/VMware_ESXI_OpenSLP_PoCs6821Python05 Feb 2021, 06:40
Evidence context and dated references

Reality is general threat/review priority, combining observed exploitation, CVSS severity and fresh EPSS. Evidence confidence is separate. This is not calibrated risk, a victim count or an asset-specific assessment. A range reflects missing numeric inputs.

Evidence in context

Confidence in exploitation evidence
Exploitation recorded
Priority basis
Recorded exploitation; CVSS 9.8; EPSS 98.1%
Attention, last 30 days
0 distinct story titles; 0 press documents; 0 publisher domains.
Technical potential
network access, no prior privileges, no user interaction.
Observed activity
Exploitation recorded in CISA KEV.
Known scale
Not quantified.
Evidence confidence basis
Trusted exploitation confirmation

Score evaluated: 2026-11-05 13:58:09.064523+00:00 · EPSS snapshot: 2026-11-05T12:03:04Z

Source event timeline
First press mention
06 May 2019, 16:04
Published
06 Dec 2019, 15:54
Added to the CISA KEV catalog
03 Nov 2021, 00:00
Latest press mention
02 Oct 2023, 07:00
Score calculated
05 Nov 2026, 13:58
PoCs on GitHub
1 repositories